The 36 verses of Al-Mutaffifin
- Surah
- 83
- Verses
- 36
- Revealed in
- Makkah
- Meaning
- Those Who Give Short Measure
-
1
وَيْلٌ لِّلْمُطَفِّفِينَ
waylun lil'muṭaffifīna
Woe to those who give less [than due],
Word by word
- وَيْلٌۭwaylunWoe
- لِّلْمُطَفِّفِينَlil'muṭaffifīnato those who give less
-
2
ٱلَّذِينَ إِذَا ٱكْتَالُوا۟ عَلَى ٱلنَّاسِ يَسْتَوْفُونَ
alladhīna idhā ik'tālū ʿalā l-nāsi yastawfūna
Who, when they take a measure from people, take in full.
Word by word
- ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaThose who
- إِذَاidhāwhen
- ٱكْتَالُوا۟ik'tālūthey take a measure
- عَلَىʿalāfrom
- ٱلنَّاسِl-nāsithe people
- يَسْتَوْفُونَyastawfūnathey take in full
-
3
وَإِذَا كَالُوهُمْ أَو وَّزَنُوهُمْ يُخْسِرُونَ
wa-idhā kālūhum aw wazanūhum yukh'sirūna
But if they give by measure or by weight to them, they cause loss.
Word by word
- وَإِذَاwa-idhāBut when
- كَالُوهُمْkālūhumthey give by measure (to) them
- أَوawor
- وَّزَنُوهُمْwazanūhumthey weigh (for) them
- يُخْسِرُونَyukh'sirūnathey give less
-
4
أَلَا يَظُنُّ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ أَنَّهُم مَّبْعُوثُونَ
alā yaẓunnu ulāika annahum mabʿūthūna
Do they not think that they will be resurrected
Word by word
- أَلَاalāDo not
- يَظُنُّyaẓunnuthink
- أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَulāikathose
- أَنَّهُمannahumthat they
- مَّبْعُوثُونَmabʿūthūna(will be) resurrected
-
5
لِيَوْمٍ عَظِيمٍ
liyawmin ʿaẓīmin
For a tremendous Day -
Word by word
- لِيَوْمٍliyawminFor a Day
- عَظِيمٍۢʿaẓīminGreat
-
6
يَوْمَ يَقُومُ ٱلنَّاسُ لِرَبِّ ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ
yawma yaqūmu l-nāsu lirabbi l-ʿālamīna
The Day when mankind will stand before the Lord of the worlds?
Word by word
- يَوْمَyawma(The) Day
- يَقُومُyaqūmuwill stand
- ٱلنَّاسُl-nāsumankind
- لِرَبِّlirabbibefore (the) Lord
- ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَl-ʿālamīna(of) the worlds
-
7
كَلَّآ إِنَّ كِتَـٰبَ ٱلْفُجَّارِ لَفِى سِجِّينٍ
kallā inna kitāba l-fujāri lafī sijjīnin
No! Indeed, the record of the wicked is in sijjeen.
Word by word
- كَلَّآkallāNay
- إِنَّinnaIndeed
- كِتَـٰبَkitāba(the) record
- ٱلْفُجَّارِl-fujāri(of) the wicked
- لَفِىlafī(is) surely in
- سِجِّينٍۢsijjīninSijjin
-
8
وَمَآ أَدْرَىٰكَ مَا سِجِّينٌ
wamā adrāka mā sijjīnun
And what can make you know what is sijjeen?
Word by word
- وَمَآwamāAnd what
- أَدْرَىٰكَadrākacan make you know
- مَاmāwhat
- سِجِّينٌۭsijjīnun(is) Sijjin
-
9
كِتَـٰبٌ مَّرْقُومٌ
kitābun marqūmun
It is [their destination recorded in] a register inscribed.
Word by word
- كِتَـٰبٌۭkitābunA book
- مَّرْقُومٌۭmarqūmunwritten
-
10
وَيْلٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ
waylun yawma-idhin lil'mukadhibīna
Woe, that Day, to the deniers,
Word by word
- وَيْلٌۭwaylunWoe
- يَوْمَئِذٍۢyawma-idhinthat Day
- لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَlil'mukadhibīnato the deniers
-
11
ٱلَّذِينَ يُكَذِّبُونَ بِيَوْمِ ٱلدِّينِ
alladhīna yukadhibūna biyawmi l-dīni
Who deny the Day of Recompense.
Word by word
- ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaThose who
- يُكَذِّبُونَyukadhibūnadeny
- بِيَوْمِbiyawmi(the) Day
- ٱلدِّينِl-dīni(of) the Judgment
-
12
وَمَا يُكَذِّبُ بِهِۦٓ إِلَّا كُلُّ مُعْتَدٍ أَثِيمٍ
wamā yukadhibu bihi illā kullu muʿ'tadin athīmin
And none deny it except every sinful transgressor.
Word by word
- وَمَاwamāAnd not
- يُكَذِّبُyukadhibucan deny
- بِهِۦٓbihi[of] it
- إِلَّاillāexcept
- كُلُّkulluevery
- مُعْتَدٍmuʿ'tadintransgressor
- أَثِيمٍathīminsinful
-
13
إِذَا تُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْهِ ءَايَـٰتُنَا قَالَ أَسَـٰطِيرُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
idhā tut'lā ʿalayhi āyātunā qāla asāṭīru l-awalīna
When Our verses are recited to him, he says, "Legends of the former peoples."
Word by word
- إِذَاidhāWhen
- تُتْلَىٰtut'lāare recited
- عَلَيْهِʿalayhito him
- ءَايَـٰتُنَاāyātunāOur Verses
- قَالَqālahe says
- أَسَـٰطِيرُasāṭīruStories
- ٱلْأَوَّلِينَl-awalīna(of) the former (people)
-
14
كَلَّا ۖ بَلْ ۜ رَانَ عَلَىٰ قُلُوبِهِم مَّا كَانُوا۟ يَكْسِبُونَ
kallā bal rāna ʿalā qulūbihim mā kānū yaksibūna
No! Rather, the stain has covered their hearts of that which they were earning.
Word by word
- كَلَّا ۖkallāNay
- بَلْ ۜbalBut
- رَانَrāna(the) stain has covered
- عَلَىٰʿalā[over]
- قُلُوبِهِمqulūbihimtheir hearts
- مَّاmā(for) what
- كَانُوا۟kānūthey used to
- يَكْسِبُونَyaksibūnaearn
-
15
كَلَّآ إِنَّهُمْ عَن رَّبِّهِمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ لَّمَحْجُوبُونَ
kallā innahum ʿan rabbihim yawma-idhin lamaḥjūbūna
No! Indeed, from their Lord, that Day, they will be partitioned.
Word by word
- كَلَّآkallāNay
- إِنَّهُمْinnahumIndeed, they
- عَنʿanfrom
- رَّبِّهِمْrabbihimtheir Lord
- يَوْمَئِذٍۢyawma-idhinthat Day
- لَّمَحْجُوبُونَlamaḥjūbūnasurely will be partitioned
-
16
ثُمَّ إِنَّهُمْ لَصَالُوا۟ ٱلْجَحِيمِ
thumma innahum laṣālū l-jaḥīmi
Then indeed, they will [enter and] burn in Hellfire.
Word by word
- ثُمَّthummaThen
- إِنَّهُمْinnahumindeed, they
- لَصَالُوا۟laṣālū(surely) will burn
- ٱلْجَحِيمِl-jaḥīmi(in) the Hellfire
-
17
ثُمَّ يُقَالُ هَـٰذَا ٱلَّذِى كُنتُم بِهِۦ تُكَذِّبُونَ
thumma yuqālu hādhā alladhī kuntum bihi tukadhibūna
Then it will be said [to them], "This is what you used to deny."
Word by word
- ثُمَّthummaThen
- يُقَالُyuqāluit will be said
- هَـٰذَاhādhāThis
- ٱلَّذِىalladhī(is) what
- كُنتُمkuntumyou used to
- بِهِۦbihi[of it]
- تُكَذِّبُونَtukadhibūnadeny
-
18
كَلَّآ إِنَّ كِتَـٰبَ ٱلْأَبْرَارِ لَفِى عِلِّيِّينَ
kallā inna kitāba l-abrāri lafī ʿilliyyīna
No! Indeed, the record of the righteous is in ʿilliyyūn.
Word by word
- كَلَّآkallāNay
- إِنَّinnaIndeed
- كِتَـٰبَkitāba(the) record
- ٱلْأَبْرَارِl-abrāri(of) the righteous
- لَفِىlafī(will be) surely in
- عِلِّيِّينَʿilliyyīnaIlliyin
-
19
وَمَآ أَدْرَىٰكَ مَا عِلِّيُّونَ
wamā adrāka mā ʿilliyyūna
And what can make you know what is ʿilliyyūn?
Word by word
- وَمَآwamāAnd what
- أَدْرَىٰكَadrākacan make you know
- مَاmāwhat
- عِلِّيُّونَʿilliyyūna(is) Illiyun
-
20
كِتَـٰبٌ مَّرْقُومٌ
kitābun marqūmun
It is [their destination recorded in] a register inscribed
Word by word
- كِتَـٰبٌۭkitābunA book
- مَّرْقُومٌۭmarqūmunwritten
-
21
يَشْهَدُهُ ٱلْمُقَرَّبُونَ
yashhaduhu l-muqarabūna
Which is witnessed by those brought near [to Allāh].
Word by word
- يَشْهَدُهُyashhaduhuWitness it
- ٱلْمُقَرَّبُونَl-muqarabūnathose brought near
-
22
إِنَّ ٱلْأَبْرَارَ لَفِى نَعِيمٍ
inna l-abrāra lafī naʿīmin
Indeed, the righteous will be in pleasure
Word by word
- إِنَّinnaIndeed
- ٱلْأَبْرَارَl-abrārathe righteous
- لَفِىlafī(will be) surely in
- نَعِيمٍnaʿīminbliss
-
23
عَلَى ٱلْأَرَآئِكِ يَنظُرُونَ
ʿalā l-arāiki yanẓurūna
On adorned couches, observing.
Word by word
- عَلَىʿalāOn
- ٱلْأَرَآئِكِl-arāikithrones
- يَنظُرُونَyanẓurūnaobserving
-
24
تَعْرِفُ فِى وُجُوهِهِمْ نَضْرَةَ ٱلنَّعِيمِ
taʿrifu fī wujūhihim naḍrata l-naʿīmi
You will recognize in their faces the radiance of pleasure.
Word by word
- تَعْرِفُtaʿrifuYou will recognize
- فِىfīin
- وُجُوهِهِمْwujūhihimtheir faces
- نَضْرَةَnaḍrata(the) radiance
- ٱلنَّعِيمِl-naʿīmi(of) bliss
-
25
يُسْقَوْنَ مِن رَّحِيقٍ مَّخْتُومٍ
yus'qawna min raḥīqin makhtūmin
They will be given to drink [pure] wine [which was] sealed.
Word by word
- يُسْقَوْنَyus'qawnaThey will be given to drink
- مِنminof
- رَّحِيقٍۢraḥīqina pure wine
- مَّخْتُومٍmakhtūminsealed
-
26
خِتَـٰمُهُۥ مِسْكٌ ۚ وَفِى ذَٰلِكَ فَلْيَتَنَافَسِ ٱلْمُتَنَـٰفِسُونَ
khitāmuhu mis'kun wafī dhālika falyatanāfasi l-mutanāfisūna
The last of it is musk. So for this let the competitors compete.
Word by word
- خِتَـٰمُهُۥkhitāmuhuIts seal
- مِسْكٌۭ ۚmis'kun(will be of) musk
- وَفِىwafīAnd for
- ذَٰلِكَdhālikathat
- فَلْيَتَنَافَسِfalyatanāfasilet aspire
- ٱلْمُتَنَـٰفِسُونَl-mutanāfisūnathe aspirers
-
27
وَمِزَاجُهُۥ مِن تَسْنِيمٍ
wamizājuhu min tasnīmin
And its mixture is of Tasneem,
Word by word
- وَمِزَاجُهُۥwamizājuhuAnd its mixture
- مِنmin(is) of
- تَسْنِيمٍtasnīminTasneem
-
28
عَيْنًا يَشْرَبُ بِهَا ٱلْمُقَرَّبُونَ
ʿaynan yashrabu bihā l-muqarabūna
A spring from which those near [to Allāh] drink.
Word by word
- عَيْنًۭاʿaynanA spring
- يَشْرَبُyashrabuwill drink
- بِهَاbihāfrom it
- ٱلْمُقَرَّبُونَl-muqarabūnathose brought near
-
29
إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ أَجْرَمُوا۟ كَانُوا۟ مِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ يَضْحَكُونَ
inna alladhīna ajramū kānū mina alladhīna āmanū yaḍḥakūna
Indeed, those who committed crimes used to laugh at those who believed.
Word by word
- إِنَّinnaIndeed
- ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
- أَجْرَمُوا۟ajramūcommitted crimes
- كَانُوا۟kānūused to
- مِنَminaat
- ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
- ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieved
- يَضْحَكُونَyaḍḥakūnalaugh
-
30
وَإِذَا مَرُّوا۟ بِهِمْ يَتَغَامَزُونَ
wa-idhā marrū bihim yataghāmazūna
And when they passed by them, they would exchange derisive glances.
Word by word
- وَإِذَاwa-idhāAnd when
- مَرُّوا۟marrūthey passed
- بِهِمْbihimby them
- يَتَغَامَزُونَyataghāmazūnathey winked at one another
-
31
وَإِذَا ٱنقَلَبُوٓا۟ إِلَىٰٓ أَهْلِهِمُ ٱنقَلَبُوا۟ فَكِهِينَ
wa-idhā inqalabū ilā ahlihimu inqalabū fakihīna
And when they returned to their people, they would return jesting.
Word by word
- وَإِذَاwa-idhāAnd when
- ٱنقَلَبُوٓا۟inqalabūthey returned
- إِلَىٰٓilāto
- أَهْلِهِمُahlihimutheir people
- ٱنقَلَبُوا۟inqalabūthey would return
- فَكِهِينَfakihīnajesting
-
32
وَإِذَا رَأَوْهُمْ قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّ هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ لَضَآلُّونَ
wa-idhā ra-awhum qālū inna hāulāi laḍāllūna
And when they saw them, they would say, "Indeed, those are truly lost."
Word by word
- وَإِذَاwa-idhāAnd when
- رَأَوْهُمْra-awhumthey saw them
- قَالُوٓا۟qālūthey said
- إِنَّinnaIndeed
- هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِhāulāithese
- لَضَآلُّونَlaḍāllūnasurely have gone astray
-
33
وَمَآ أُرْسِلُوا۟ عَلَيْهِمْ حَـٰفِظِينَ
wamā ur'silū ʿalayhim ḥāfiẓīna
But they had not been sent as guardians over them.
Word by word
- وَمَآwamāBut not
- أُرْسِلُوا۟ur'silūthey had been sent
- عَلَيْهِمْʿalayhimover them
- حَـٰفِظِينَḥāfiẓīna(as) guardians
-
34
فَٱلْيَوْمَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ مِنَ ٱلْكُفَّارِ يَضْحَكُونَ
fal-yawma alladhīna āmanū mina l-kufāri yaḍḥakūna
So Today those who believed are laughing at the disbelievers,
Word by word
- فَٱلْيَوْمَfal-yawmaSo today
- ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
- ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieved
- مِنَminaat
- ٱلْكُفَّارِl-kufārithe disbelievers
- يَضْحَكُونَyaḍḥakūnathey will laugh
-
35
عَلَى ٱلْأَرَآئِكِ يَنظُرُونَ
ʿalā l-arāiki yanẓurūna
On adorned couches, observing.
Word by word
- عَلَىʿalāOn
- ٱلْأَرَآئِكِl-arāikithe thrones
- يَنظُرُونَyanẓurūnaobserving
-
36
هَلْ ثُوِّبَ ٱلْكُفَّارُ مَا كَانُوا۟ يَفْعَلُونَ
hal thuwwiba l-kufāru mā kānū yafʿalūna
Have the disbelievers [not] been rewarded [this Day] for what they used to do?
Word by word
- هَلْhalHave (not)
- ثُوِّبَthuwwibabeen rewarded
- ٱلْكُفَّارُl-kufāruthe disbelievers
- مَاmā(for) what
- كَانُوا۟kānūthey used to
- يَفْعَلُونَyafʿalūnado
Arabic text, transliteration and translation as they appear in the Quran for Kids app. English translation: Saheeh International.
What Al-Mutaffifin teaches
Be fair
Woe to those who take full measure for themselves but give others less (verses 1 to 3).
We will stand before Allah
Everyone will stand before the Lord of the worlds (verses 4 to 6).
The joy of the righteous
The righteous will be in delight, their faces shining with happiness (verses 22 to 24).
Learning Al-Mutaffifin with your child
Play shop
Use a pretend shop and scales to show what fair measuring means, then read verses 1–3.
Three parts
Learn verses 1–17, 18–28 and 29–36.
Fair in small things
Talk about fairness in everyday life: sharing sweets equally, taking turns.
Learn Al-Mutaffifin word by word in the app
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